Permanent Eyebrow Makeup. Contraindications, consequences, complications

Eyebrows are considered a business card of a person. That is why many girls resort to various makeup techniques in order to bring their face to an impeccable look. The technique of permanent makeup is gaining more and more popularity due to many advantages, but there are a number of contraindications for which the procedure is prohibited.

What is permanent makeup

Permanent makeup is one of the techniques for coloring eyebrows when using micropigmentation. This procedure is directly similar to applying a tattoo. To give the eyebrows a new shape and color, a special composition is introduced under the skin. Manipulation is carried out using a contour needle.

Depending on the density, the present form and desires, clients, in salon conditions, offer two options for the procedure:

• hairy;
• shading.

The hair technique is used when the eyebrows are not too thick and light in color. Give the desired shape and color by drawing hairs and contours in empty places. Thus, the eyebrows are given not only a shape, but also a thick look.

Tattooing in this technique has 2 subspecies:

• Oriental (Chinese)
• European.

The first technique allows you to get the most natural eyebrows. In this case, the hairs are drawn separately, changing the direction and length. Drawing in oriental technique is particularly difficult to complete, however, the result justifies efforts, the drawn eyebrow is practically no different from the present.

The technique of performing “European” makeup consists in drawing hairs in one direction, according to hair growth. Often, the second technique is performed in the salons, as it is simpler and takes less time to execute.

To apply the “Chinese” technique, a specialist must possess the skills of thorough drawing in order to obtain a high-quality result.

Shading (shorting) is used on very rare eyebrows or to correct the consequences of unsuccessful procedures. Leaving natural hairs, the specialist draws the necessary contour and fills the gaps. The technique is widespread among girls, as it provides the result of conventional makeup with shadows or pencil, without making the eyebrows unnatural.

Having done this procedure once, then it will be much easier to follow the eyebrows, since the finished form allows you to carry out the correction only by removing excess hairs beyond the contour. Permanent eyebrow makeup, the contraindications to which are listed later in the article, has advantages over other tattooing techniques.

The positive and negative sides of tattooing

The table shows the advantages and disadvantages of the permanent eyebrow makeup method:

Benefits

disadvantages

gives instant results. After the introduction of the pigment, the girl sees the result; the ability to get the desired shape and density of the eyebrows; the color of future eyebrows is selected individually for the appearance of the girl; natural effect; regular correction allows you to forget about daily makeup.

the procedure is performed using a needle, which is embedded under the skin of the client. In the salons they use painkillers, but it is not always able to completely block the pain. Therefore, tingling sensations are often observed throughout the procedure; swelling, itching, and minor inflammation may occur after the procedure. This is due to damage to the upper layers of the skin; high cost of tattooing.

Why permanent eyebrow makeup has contraindications

Permanent makeup is one of the most popular cosmetic procedures, but, despite the positive reviews, it has a number of relative and absolute contraindications.

Permanent eyebrow makeup (contraindications are considered by an expert individually) involves the introduction of a special pigment under the skin, resulting in irritation of the skin. Before the procedure, you should consult with the master, as the body may unexpectedly respond to micropigmentation.

Absolute contraindications to permanent tattooing

Permanent makeup has a number of contraindications, in the presence of which the procedure is completely prohibited:

• diabetes causes metabolism and vascular damage, as a result many wounds heal for a long time. Due to violations of the skin, the duration of recovery is significantly increased, as well as the risk of catching an infection;
• bleeding disorders. Often observed with: anemia, leukemia, leukemia, hemophilia. The presence of a blood disease leads to bleeding during the tattoo process, which significantly complicates the procedure;
• oncology. In the presence of oncological formations, a person’s immunity drops significantly, increasing the risk of developing infections;
• the presence of moles on the eyebrows also prohibits tattooing;
• HIV, AIDS, hepatitis. These diseases are very dangerous primarily for the master who performs the procedure, as well as for the further healing process of the eyebrows. Due to weak immunity, there is a risk of inflammation and infection.

Relative contraindications to permanent makeup

Permanent makeup of eyebrows, contraindications to which cannot be ignored, can cause complications.

Relative contraindications allow you to postpone the procedure for a certain period until the person’s condition returns to normal.

Pregnancy and lactation

During this time, it is not advisable to do the procedure, since interference with the female body can adversely affect the health of the mother and baby. Eyebrow tinting is not an urgent procedure, therefore, the expectant mother should
postpone the procedure until the moment the child switches to normal nutrition.

Menstruation period

During critical days, the female body is most sensitive to external stimuli. In addition to sensitivity, there is a decrease in blood coagulability. The most optimal time for permanent makeup is the middle of the cycle.

Tendency to allergic reactions

In professional salons, hypoallergenic drugs are often used. But allergies can cause anesthetics, which are administered for pain relief.

Use anesthesia or not client choice.

Before use, the master must conduct an allergy test and apply a small amount of the product to the girl’s skin. After 20 minutes, you should see if there is no reaction, then the drug can be used.

High blood pressure

Women with hypertension should be careful about this procedure, since tattooing can lead to a sharp jump in pressure. Such changes negatively affect health, so before the procedure, you should bring the pressure back to normal and drink pills.

Previous cosmetic procedures

Between various cosmetic procedures and permanent makeup, at least 10 days should pass. The skin should not have unhealed wounds, cracks, inflammation.

Rehabilitation period after operations or diseases

If an operation was performed in the area of the eyebrows, then it is necessary to consult with the surgeon about the possibility of tattooing. Often the procedure of permanent makeup can be carried out no earlier than 6 months after surgery or an illness.

To restore immunity, a long period is needed during which rehabilitation takes place. At this time, it is forbidden to prescribe a tattoo procedure.

Taking potent drugs

Tattooing is not combined with the use of certain drugs, for example, antibiotics, retinoids, some vitamins and dietary supplements. The procedure after radiation or chemotherapy is prohibited.

Taking drugs or alcohol

The use of alcohol and drugs reduces the body’s ability to recover, and skin regeneration worsens . Harmful substances can cause blood pressure spikes and increase bleeding during the procedure.

How is recovery after tattoo

Permanent eyebrow makeup at first looks bright, so the girls consider the result unnatural. This type is observed due to reddened and irritated skin, therefore, it is contraindicated to touch the treated areas. After a day, redness and swelling subside, and the eyebrows take on a natural look.

During the first 3-4 days, fluid may ooze from the damaged skin, so several times a day, the eyebrow should be treated with chlorhexidine.

After healing, a crust forms on the surface of the eyebrows and the makeup looks less saturated. Crusts must also be treated with chlorhexidine. If dry skin is concerned, it is allowed to lubricate eyebrows with Bepanten cream several times a day. During the recovery period, the main thing is to maintain the integrity of the crusts.

They perform a protective function, prevent the development of inflammation and improve permanent healing. On average, crusts last from 5 to 7 days. They can not be touched with hands, painted with decorative products and wet with water.

Rules for the care of permanent eyebrow makeup

In order to accelerate the healing of tissues, it is necessary to adhere to such rules:

• The first days of eyebrows are generously smeared with ointment. Panthenol-based products are usually used. Thrice a day you should wash your eyebrows with soap and water in order to remove the prominent lymph.

• With the appearance of crusts, they continue to be smeared with healing ointments, but it is impossible to wet them with water. After some time, the crusts themselves disappear.
• It is not advisable to apply decorative cosmetics to the face before healing, as cream or powder can get on the damaged area.
• It is advisable to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun, otherwise use sunscreens.

How much makeup lasts on eyebrows depends on proper care. As a result of successful healing and a good hand of the master, eyebrows can last from 6 months to several years.
Possible complications

After the procedure, the following reactions may appear:

• swelling;
• dry skin, itching;
• poorly healing crusts;
• bruises, bursting vessels.

Since the procedure of permanent makeup is similar to a tattoo, it is necessary to carefully monitor the skin in the first few weeks. Caring for injured skin will help to quickly restore the upper layers of the epidermis and ensure a long makeup life.

Permanent eyebrow makeup is performed in many salons, since the procedure is considered to be in demand.

You should go to tattooing, having studied contraindications and finding a qualified master. It must be remembered that working with a needle involves using only sterile and new tools.

Permanent Makeup Video

How to do permanent eyebrow makeup: