Decapitation is the process of eliminating or washing off unwanted colors from dyed hair.
Rinsing may be necessary in different circumstances, but the most common reasons include:
- too saturated shade after staining;
- low-quality staining;
- discrepancy of the expected color with the result.
There are 3 types of decapitation:
- Deep.
- Superficial.
- Natural.
Deep or bleaching decapitation gives the most noticeable result. This procedure is carried out to lighten hair for 4-5 tones and for a cardinal transition from black to blond. In this type of paint wash, preparations containing oxidizing agents are used, which completely or partially remove the hair pigment.
At home, such a decapitation is not recommended.
Even in beauty salons, professional hairdressers always use gloves when working with this composition. If the concentration of oxidizing agents is not correctly calculated, the hair structure can be severely damaged.
The advantages of using this particular type of wash is efficiency. Visible result will be achieved after the first application. Repeating the procedure is required in very rare cases.
Surface or acid pickling is one of the sparing options. The composition of the washes does not include strong oxidizing agents, for example, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide. In acid decapitation, solutions based on fruit acid are used, which do not damage the hair structure so much and keep them healthy and strong.
One of the disadvantages of this method of washing paint is the need to repeat the procedure. To achieve the greatest success, experts recommend acid decapitation within 1-2 days after unsuccessful staining. The best effect that can be achieved is to lighten hair by 2-4 tones.
Natural or home-made decapping is not as strong as the previous two options. Experts attribute this type of washing to gentle. For it, natural products are used – lemon, honey, kefir or oil, which also provide additional nutrition to the hair and less damage their structure.
But there are also disadvantages: to get a visible result, you need to repeat the wash repeatedly, but even after that the maximum effect will be lower than after using a professional tool.
Among the possible negative effects for hair after decapitation, there are:
- fragility;
- dryness;
- dullness;
- split ends;
- hair loss;
- damage to the scalp;
- allergic reaction;
- stacking difficulties.
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- Professional makeup remover
- Hair Shampoo
- Folk remedies for removing hair dye
- Oil mask
- Honey Wash
- Good old soap
- Egg plus butter
- Mayonnaise mask
- Soda for oily hair
- Kefir for the destruction of the coloring pigment
- How to wash henna paint off hair
- How to wash red hair from hair
- How to wash off light hair dye
- How to wash off dark and black hair dye
- Tips and tricks of professionals
- Video clips: washing off paint at home:
Professional makeup remover
Professional cosmetics offers a large selection of means for washing off paint. We list the 5 most popular options:
- “Hair light remake color” by Hair company.
- “Color off” by Estel.
- “Eclair clair creme” by L’Oreal.
- “Art color off” by
- “Decoxon 2Faze” by Kapous.
When using professional washes at home, it is important to strictly follow the instructions on the package, observe the correct proportion and dosage, and monitor the time.
Hair Shampoo
Among professional firms that produce shampoos for washing, we will focus on the most popular and affordable ones :
- Estel. A popular brand name has shampoo for deep cleaning. In addition to lightening, it can be used to clean the scalp from unpleasant dirt and rot products.
- Schwarzkopf. A well-known German company has Bonacure Deep Cleansing shampoo. It is recommended to use it for washing off paint. True, it should be used no more than once a week.
- Purify. The product line of this company has a product called C: ehko, which contains rice extract. Shampoo is also used as a means to improve the structure of hair and scalp.
Folk remedies for removing hair dye
For those who want to use a natural type of decapitation, the following methods come in handy, how to wash off hair dye at home.
Oil mask
When preparing oil-based washes, use any of its types – from simple vegetable to almond, coconut or sesame.
Method number 1 .
- 1 cup of any oil
- Lard (or butter) – 30 g
- Cognac (or other strong alcohol) – 1,01 fluid ounce
Melt lard or butter over low heat, mix it with the liquid oil that you have chosen. Add cognac and carefully usd the resulting mass into the hair. Keep at least an hour. To wash the hair from oil rinsing, you will need a large amount of shampoo, and at the final stage of washing, water with the addition of a small amount of vinegar or vodka.
Method number 2.
Mix several types of oils in equal proportions. Preheat the mixture. The wash should be spread on the hair and covered with a film or bag for about 1 hour.
Method number 3.
- Oil – 8,45 fluid ounce
- Moisturizer – 50 g
- Vodka (or other strong alcohol) – 0,85 fluid ounce
Mix the ingredients and distribute the resulting wash over the entire length of the hair. Leave for 1 hour. Repeat the procedure 2 times a week.
Honey Wash
Honey is one of the most healthy foods. Vitamins and minerals that it contains can contribute to improving the structure of hair. To prepare a wash mask, use one of the following recipes.
Method number 1.
Wash your hair with shampoo, adding 1 teaspoons. salt (you can use sea salt) or a pinch of soda. Then spread the honey in its natural form over wet hair and leave it overnight. Wash off with shampoo in the morning. You can repeat this wash mask an unlimited number of times. This will only benefit the hair. Ideal for brightening blond hair.
Method number 2.
- Honey – 2 tablespoon.
- Cinnamon – 2 teaspoons
- Balm – 2 teaspoons
Mix the ingredients and spread the mass on dry hair, cover with a towel. Leave for about a few hours. This wash mask is good for dark hair. Repeat washing is necessary within a month after 2-3 days. So you lighten hair to 3 tones and strengthen them.
Good old soap
It is not strange, but for effective washing off hair dye, you can use ordinary soap – it is best to use laundry or tar. At home, this is one of the easiest ways to decapitate.
The method of preparation of the wash.
You need to grate the soap on a coarse grater (or use an ordinary knife), pour it with water, adding 1 teaspoons. vinegar. Heat the resulting mass to a state of complete dissolution of soap. After that, apply a wash on the hair and cover with a bag or film for 1 hour.
It is not recommended to use a soap wash more often several times a month.
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Egg plus butter
A popular ingredient for face masks is a chicken egg. In this recipe you need to take:
- Egg yolk – 2 pcs.
- Castor oil – 2 tablespoon.
It is necessary to mix these ingredients and distribute the resulting mixture through the hair. Leave on for about 60-90 minutes.
Mayonnaise mask
For a mask prepared on the basis of mayonnaise, an important point is the choice of ingredients. If you take store mayonnaise, then you need to add a few tablespoons of any oil – olive, almond, sesame oil.
It is best to cook fresh homemade mayonnaise based on natural products. It will bring much more benefit.
Mayonnaise should be distributed along the entire length and left under a towel or bag for several hours. You can rinse off with ordinary shampoo. Repeating the mask is better than 1 time in 2 weeks.
Soda for oily hair
When using soda as a clarifier, alkaline reactions occur, sim
ilar to the effects of chemicals. But the effect of soda is much weaker, so such washes are considered safer for the hair.
Method number 1.
- Soda – 150/300 g (depending on the length and density of the hair)
- Water – 1-2 glasses
Pour baking soda into slightly warmed water and stir until completely dissolved. Then distribute the wash over the hair and leave for 1-1.5 hours. After that, completely rinse the mixture from the head. This soda wash can only be repeated after 6 months.
Method number 2.
- Soda – 80 g
- Warm water – 16,91 fluid ounce
The procedure for applying to hair is the same. But due to the use of less soda, you can repeat the wash every day until the desired shade is achieved.
Kefir for the destruction of the coloring pigment
Do not forget about such a wonderful and healthy product as kefir. The lactic acid contained in kefir, penetrating the structure of the hair, brightens dark locks and removes yellow from light. To prepare a wash, you can use one of the following methods.
Method number 1.
- Kefir – 8,45 fluid ounce
- Egg – 2 pcs.
- Lemon – 1 pc.
- Vodka – 1,69 fluid ounce
- Simple shampoo – 2 tablespoon.
- Mustard, or mustard powder – 1 tablespoon.
After mixing the ingredients to a homogeneous consistency, it is necessary to apply a wash on the hair, evenly distributing it, cover it with a towel or bag. You can hold it for up to 8 hours, and then gently rinse.
Recipe number 2.
- Kefir 3.2% – 10,14 fluid ounce
- Vegetable oil – 3 tablespoon.
- Salt – 1 tablespoon
Beat all products thoroughly and heat the mixture over low heat. Distribute the warm mass along the entire length of the hair and cover with a bag. Hold for about 1 hour, then rinse with shampoo.
How to wash henna paint off hair
If you used henna when staining, then you can wash off the resulting color in the following ways.
Method number 1.
- To recolor hair in dark color or to tint them. It is important to consider that a uniform color may not work if staining with henna was recent.
Method number 2.
- Use one of the above methods for making homemade face masks. Any henna and kefir washes are ideal for henna.
Method number 3.
Regular coffee beans will help to change the red color. To do this, you need:
- 4 tablespoon ground coffee
- 2 tablespoons henna
When using this mixture, the hair color will gradually darken. Repeat this wash one day later until the disappearance of the red tint completely.
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How to wash red hair from hair
To wash off the red color at home, use onion or red pepper removers. They will make the color softer and lighten it by 2-4 tones.
Method number 1.
Grate a couple of medium onions on a fine grater and distribute the resulting slurry over your hair. Leave on for 40-60 minutes. You will get the desired result, but, unfortunately, after washing off, the pungent smell in the hair will remain for a long time.
Method number 2.
- Red peppers
- Vodka or alcohol
It is necessary to insist pepper on alcohol, and then usd into hair. This mask creates the effect of a stove, so it is not recommended to keep it for more than 20-30 minutes.
How to wash off light hair dye
The easiest way to change the light color of hair is to use regular dyeing. But, if staining for some reason is not possible, use cleansers based on kefir, oil or honey. Any of these wash masks will not only save you from the wrong color, but will also benefit your hair, giving it a healthy and beautiful appearance.
How to wash off dark and black hair dye
The most difficult color to decapitate is considered black. If you want to wash off the paint without the help of professional means, then you will need a large amount of free time, a supply of nerves and repeated repetition of the chosen method of washing off the paint.
Choose recipes for masks based on soda, honey and lemon.
Tips and tricks of professionals
Before decapitation, in about 2 days, many hairdressers advise making nourishing or regenerating masks. This will help protect hair from the harmful effects of brighteners. Use masks that contain avocado or jojoba oil.
After washing off the used means for decapitation, experts do not recommend using a hairdryer or curling irons. Allow your hair to rest and dry on its own, and apply a calming serum to the roots. Remember that decapitation, especially deep, implies a chemical effect.
Therefore, after washing off the paint, even at home, think about nutrition and healthy hair. Use any professional home repair masks that suit your hair type.
For recovery after a deep decapitation procedure, it may include wrapping and rinsing with decoctions based on medicinal herbs, nettles, and mint. Such decoctions will not only restore damaged hair, but also give them strength and silkiness.
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