Hair loss in women. Reasons and treatment. Therapeutic shampoos, oils, vitamins, masks, anti-alopecia

Hair loss in women is a natural occurrence if several hairs remain on the pillow or brush . However, the clogging drain in the bath, the strands remaining in the fingers are a reason to sound the alarm. Alopecia is a disease that requires attention, but can be treated if the problem is not triggered.

Daily Hair Loss Rate

During the day, a person loses several hairs, this process is called updating the hairline. According to studies, the rate of loss is from 60 to 100 pieces per day. Considering that about 120000 hair grows on a person’s head, daily hair loss does not affect the total amount of hair.

The mechanism consists in the natural cycle of the onion:

• hair growth;
• completion of growth;
• follicle rest;
• beginning of a new cycle.

When the bulb gets stuck at the resting stage, intense hair loss begins, the hair thinns, and foci of alopecia, that is, bald spots, can occur.

Causes of Strong Hair Loss

Severe hair loss most often lies in a woman’s genetic predisposition to a similar ailment. Other factors causing alopecia are divided into internal and external.

The first include:

• lack of vitamins;
• hormonal disruptions in the body, in particular, related to pregnancy, childbirth, menopause;
• somatic diseases in the acute or chronic stage, especially dermatological or associated with impaired blood supply.

External background:

• aggressive chemical exposure;
• long-term medication, including hormonal drugs;
• anti-cancer treatments;
• exposure to constant stress;
• exposure to temperature extremes;
• irregularities in the diet;
• neglect of nursing procedures;
• selection of low-quality hair products;
• hairstyles, tightening hair – tight knots, tails;
• overly diligent exercise.

Types of hair loss (alopecia)

Medical specialists distinguish several types of alopecia:

• Traditional . It occurs due to tightly braided braids or tightened tails. Similar hairstyles injure hair follicles.
• Telogen . Such hair loss in women is a consequence of emotional overload and stress of the body caused by serious diseases, severe abdominal operations, and the birth of a child.
• Anagenic . In this form, the follicles do not have time to recover under the influence of aggressive factors – chemotherapy, acute intoxication, radiation. With the disappearance of the external cause, the hairline is restored within a year.
• Androgenic . It is caused by an overabundance of male hormones, characterized by baldness along the parting.
• Diffuse . It is characterized by a uniform loss of hair from all areas of the head. Caused by various reasons.
• Focal . It occurs at any age. A receding hairline covered with a fluff appears. It indicates various diseases in the latent phase.

Hair loss in women after 30 years

Hair thinning after 30 years of age results from a hereditary predisposition. The process goes evenly. In addition, women of this age are at risk for anemia and endocrine gland pathologies.

Diseases are detected using laboratory tests and respond to drug therapy.

The last factor that causes alopecia after 30 years is motherhood. Now it is this period that has become optimal for the birth of a child, respectively, multiple hormonal changes lead to thinning of the hairline.

Hair loss over the age of 40

By the age of 40, the reason for the loss of luxurious strands is the heyday of hereditary alopecia and the appearance of baldness of androgenic origin. The latter is associated with the extinction of reproductive function, a decrease in the production of female hormones.

Androgens continue to be synthesized in the same volume, which causes male hair loss in women. Chronic pathologies and the need to regularly undergo a course of drug therapy also become factors provoking the disease.

Baldness in women after 50 years

After 50 years, thinning of lush hair is a consequence of the same problems as after 40. According to studies, women in this age period suffer from chronic diseases, the treatment of which requires taking medications that negatively affect the structure of the hair and damage the follicles.

The vast majority of women of this age have already crossed the line of menopause. Accordingly, a catastrophic imbalance of estrogen and androgen is formed in the body.

Diagnostics

Diagnostic procedures for intensive hair loss include:

• Visit to a trichologist for an initial examination.

• Laboratory studies: clinical and biochemical blood tests, identification of the level of thyroid hormones, androgens and estrogens.
• Trichogramma – study of the quality of the hair structure.

If the doctor suggests that alopecia is a consequence of somatic diseases, then the patient is referred for consultation with narrow specialists.

Massage

In the complex treatment of alopecia, various types of head massage are used:

• The usual one . Improves blood circulation and hair nutrition. It is carried out with the fingers before washing the hair and immediately after, use lotion or base oil.

• With a brush . For the procedure you need a device made of wood and natural brist
  les. It is necessary to perform circular and zigzag movements.
• Aroma massage . Essential oils have established themselves as an effective tool in cosmetology. Massage is performed by hands with the help of prepared mixtures of cosmetic oil and a few drops of essential essence. After graduation, the composition must be left on the hair for another half hour and then rinsed off.

Homemade mesoscooter for hair loss

Mesoroller is an innovative invention that allows mesotherapy to be done at home. Using thin needles according to the principles of oriental medicine, microscopic channels are formed in the stratum corneum of the scalp, through which nutrient and therapeutic substances penetrate into the layers of the dermis.

The use of a portable device helps to accelerate hair growth, as well as affect their structure, thickening and healing each hair. When using, it is important to comply with sanitary requirements and thoroughly disinfect the device and skin.

Darsonval for hair loss

The device acts on the skin using electronic current pulses. Effective for hair loss caused by temperature changes, high humidity, high emotional excitability in women.

The mechanism of action of darsonval is:

• activation of blood circulation of the scalp;
• oxygenation of follicles;
• restoration of patency of blood vessels;
• acceleration of local metabolism.

Vitamins for Hair Loss in Women

According to trichologists, normalization of the balance of trace elements in the body can slow down the process of hair loss. For the health of hair, iron, zinc and vitamin complexes are necessary.

Elevit Pronatal

The complex is designed for the prevention and treatment of alopecia during pregnancy. The dragee contains 12 vitamins and 7 trace elements and minerals.

The beneficial effect of the drug is:

• activation of metabolism and cleansing the body of decay products;
• improving the absorption of protein compounds;
• preventing iron deficiency.

Pantovigar

Vitamins are designed specifically for the treatment of diffuse alopecia and are aimed at stimulating hair growth and comprehensive healing of the hairline. The vitamin supplement formula contains B vitamins, keratin and medical yeast.

Pantovigar is also recommended for reducing the number of strands caused by:

• psychological overload;
• the birth of a child;
• aggressive chemical and mechanical effects on the hairstyle.

Calcemin Advance

The vitamin is designed to compensate for the lack of calcium, magnesium and vitamin D3 in the body. Initially, it is intended to be included in the complex therapy of diseases of the musculoskeletal system and dental diseases caused by a violation of mineral metabolism.

A lack of calcium in the body weakens the hair follicles and dries the strands.

Taking Calcemin Advance for alopecia helps to strengthen the bulbs, activate their work and normalize the moisture balance in the structure of the hair itself, giving the effect of silkiness and shine.

Iron preparations

Lack of iron in the body causes anemia, increases fatigue. The significance of the microelement for hair is that it provides proper nutrition of follicles with oxygen.

With iron deficiency in women, hair loss and deterioration begin. The roots do not receive the required amount of nutrients, local metabolism is disturbed.

For alopecia are recommended:

• Vitamins with iron – as a tonic.
• Vitamins with iron to enhance hair growth – strengthen the bulbs and improve blood flow.
• Injections with iron – are prescribed strictly by a trichologist in case of serious blood loss or ineffectiveness of oral agents.

Drug treatment

Medications are prescribed in cases where the causes of alopecia are associated with hormonal failure, or the disease is not amenable to more gentle methods of therapy.

Minoxidil

It is intended for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia and hair loss caused by a genetic predisposition. Means for external use, the composition must be rubbed into the scalp. It has a vasodilating effect, due to which blood flow to the hair follicles is activated.

Finasteride

Tablets for oral administration. It has a wide range of contraindications, therefore it is prescribed at a severe stage of baldness, therapy is strictly under medical supervision. The mechanism of action is to suppress the synthesis of dihydrotestosterone, which provokes hair loss androgenesis.

Capsiol

The drug, which includes castor acid, capsaicin, salicylic acid. It stimulates the work of hair follicles, normalizes moisture balance, and has an antiseptic effect. Designed for application to the scalp.

Medical shampoos for hair loss – TOP-10

Therapeutic shampoos are recommended by trichologists as an aid in therapy and for the implementation of prevention.

Alerana

All products are manufactured by domestic manufacturers. The average cost is 300 – 400 time. Reviews of shampoo from hair loss are generally positive, especially among women suffering from alopecia after childbirth. The tool acts through a complex of plant components that affect the structure of the hair, strengthening and healing them.

Vichy

According to reviews, the remedy helps against hair loss that occurs in women for various reasons. Made in France, costs about 600 time. It has a positive effect on the hair by lengthening its life cycle.

Onion 911

It is notable for its low cost – about 100 time., Produced in USA. Some reviews report that the drug provokes an allergy and does not foam well. It has a complex strengthening effect.

Selencin

Shampoo belongs to the middle price category – $ 5 – $ 7. It is made by domestic manufacturers. Mostly recommended for the prevention of hair loss. According to the responses, the product removes dirt well and retains moisture in the hair structure.

Fitoval

The remedy effectively eliminates seborrhea, activates hair growth and treats damaged strands. The price for the tool is about 300 time. It is made in Slovenia. According to patient reviews, it has a good therapeutic effect, but due to the liquid consistency it is spent uneconomically.

Clear Vitabe

Means of domestic production worth about 300 time. According to the comments, shampoo reduces the amount of hair falling out, rinses well, and then the strands are easy to comb.

Shampoo from grandmother Agafia

Inexpensive preventive shampoo conducted in USA. Recommended for use between treatment courses. Of the minuses, difficulties with combing without the use of special balms are called.

Panthenol

Shampoo domestic production, costing approximately 450 – 550 time. The healing properties of the main active substance are to nourish the bulbs, activate their work, improve the structure of the hair, and reduce the process of hair loss. Comments about the tool are only positive.

Horsepower

Therapeutic shampoo is produced in the suburbs. The price for a bottle is about $ 6,8, which is explained by the large volume. It nourishes the skin and tightens hair, but is not suitable for women with a dry type of hairline.

Nioxin

The product is produced in the United States, the cost of one bottle is above $ 9,52. Shampoo is designed to restore epidermal cells, improve the condition of follicles, stimulate hair growth. The vast majority of women note an undoubted beneficial effect on the hairline.

Other cosmetics with therapeutic effect

Comprehensive hair care improves performance, so trichologists and cosmetologists recommend resorting to firming compounds in sprays and lotions. It is also useful to use masks and serums that positively affect the condition of the hairline.

Neoptide Lotion

It is indicated for the treatment of chronic alopecia, including those caused by hormonal disorders. The product is intended for rubbing into the scalp. It has a direct effect on the hair follicles, activating the growth phase.

Creastim Lotion

Hair loss in women, provoked by a change in the balance of hormones during labor and lactation, is treated with this lotion. Active components intensely nourish the hair follicles, thereby providing strengthening of the hairline. Designed for use 2-3 times a week. It is rubbed into the scalp, does not require rinsing.

System 4

The complex consists of shampoo, mask and serum. Proper use allows you to cope with alopecia caused by hormonal changes, stress and anesthesia. The rules of use are to apply the mask for 45 minutes, then rinse it off with shampoo and usd the serum into the scalp.

Phytocyan

The drug is sold in ampoules, which must be applied to clean scalp. It is recommended for the treatment of diffuse hair loss caused by errors in nutrition, an imbalance of hormones after childbirth, exposure to stress factors and surgical intervention.

It has a positive effect on the hair due to increased blood flow, strengthen capillaries and improve local metabolism.

Phytostim

Spray based on organic components. It has a preventive effect. It must be sprayed onto a dry or wet head cover, making partings. For one procedure, about 10 presses on the spray gun are required. After application, a light massage should be done.

Paste sulsena

The paste affects the scalp, normalizing the secretion of the sebaceous glands and eliminating toxins that destroy follicles. Due to this, the bulbs are saturated with oxygen and hair growth is activated. The product must be applied to the hairline after washing and withstand the specified period.

Mummy

Mummy is an ancient remedy used in cosmetology. Using mummy for hair helps to normalize local metabolism, activate blood circulation and provide nutrition with necessary trace elements. The impact of these factors prevents baldness and stimulates hair growth.

Ampoules for hair loss

The ampoules contain concentrates of active ingredients designed to solve the problem of hair loss and increased hair growth. The glass container contains a single dose. The mechanism of action depends on the active substances.

The use of ampoules is indicated in the following cases:

• chemical damage to strands;
• alopecia with drug therapy;
• seasonal hair loss
  or associated with vitamin deficiency;
• hormonal changes, including during pregnancy and lactation.

Vichy

Relate to professional cosmetics against hair loss. The composition of 1 ampoule should be applied to the scalp and strand. You can’t wash your hair for half a day. Prevent baldness after course use.

Perfleor PRO5

They activate blood circulation and local metabolism, ensure the delivery of nutrients to the cell. According to the promises of manufacturers, the first effect occurs after 2 procedures. The emulsion is designed to reduce the process of hair thinning caused by causes of various origins.

Aminexil advanced

The composition of the ampoules strengthens the follicles and provides nutrition with the necessary substances. Due to the content in the formula of alcohol, blood circulation improves. Effective for alopecia provoked by a lack of vitamins, dietary disorders, a sharp change in climate.

Kerastasis

Designed for the prevention and treatment of hair loss during the period of seasonal exacerbation of the problem. The composition contains a complex of substances that provide hair nutrition and prevent baldness due to the intense strengthening of the bulbs.

The composition must be applied to dry hair, a stable effect appears after 1.5-2 months of use.

Folk remedies against female alopecia

Along with traditional medicine and cosmetology, it is recommended to resort to folk remedies. For several centuries, a rich stock of prescriptions has accumulated, thanks to which women coped with problem hair, without going to the doctors.

Onion mask

An onion-based mask helps strengthen hair and avoid excessive hair loss. For cooking you need:

• grate the middle onion with a grater or chop in a blender;
• mix the gruel with 0,51 fluid ounce of olive oil.

The mixture is rubbed into the scalp with massaging movements, the procedure is carried out for a quarter of an hour. Wash off with ordinary shampoo after 30 minutes. Use must be done twice a week.

Mustard mask

Mustard mask is designed to activate the hair follicles. She prepares like this:

• 2 tablespoon almond oil is combined with chicken yolk.
• Separately, dissolve 15 g of mustard in water so that a mass of sour cream consistency is obtained.
• The components are thoroughly mixed.
• Pour a drop of essential essence of lavender or rosemary.
• Apply to hair roots, wait half an hour.
• To remove the composition using warm water.
• The course is 10 procedures, it is necessary to resort to a mask 1 time in 7 days.

Pepper tincture

Pepper tincture “wakes up” hair follicles by activating blood supply. The recipe for an effective mask against alopecia:

• Chamomile infusion is prepared at the rate of 15 g of inflorescences per 6,76 fluid ounce of boiling water.
• After an hour, it is filtered and taken 4,23 fluid ounce.
• Pour 1 tablespoon into the container. tinctures.
• Apply the composition to the hairline, cover with polyethylene and a warm cloth.
• Wash off after an hour.
• It is recommended to use the product 1 time per week.

Nicotinic Acid Mask

The properties of nicotinic acid are beneficial for hair in that they activate all the functions of the hair follicles. Cooking method:

• Squeeze fresh propolis juice so that you get 2 tablespoon.
• Combine with the same amount of acid and propolis alcohol extract.
• The composition is applied to wet strands.
• Wash off in the usual way after 30 minutes, the hair does not dry.
• Apply 1 time in 4 days.

Castor oil mask

Castor oil has a general positive effect on strands and dermis. To prepare a mask with him, you should:

• take 0,51 fluid ounce of oil and fresh honey;
• squeeze the onion juice in the same amount;
• mix the ingredients with a little shampoo.

The composition is rubbed into the scalp and wait 2 hours. Wash off with acidified water. Use the tool 3 times a week.

Mask with burdock oil

Burdock-based oil is a well-known drug for eliminating various problems associated with hairstyle. From alopecia, this mask helps:

• Prepare oil, natural liquid honey, squeezed juice from lemon.
• All components require 2 tablespoon.
• All mix and warm up a little.
• Chicken yolk is added, the composition is applied to the roots and then to the entire length of the hair.
• Remove the mixture after an hour.

The mask is recommended for weekly use.

Rinsing with decoctions of herbs

To strengthen the hair, it is useful to rinse them with decoctions and infusions from medicinal plants.

To prepare the first recipe, you must:

• chop dry or fresh nettle leaves;
• take 2 tablespoons and pour 4 cups of boiling water;
• insist 1 hour.

According to the second recipe, you need:

• 15 g of chamomile mixed with the same amount of rosemary;
• add 4-5 bay leaves;
• pour a gallon of boiling water and simmer for 10 minutes.

Natural Compresses

Compresses – a tissue or gauze dressing, impregnated with a healing solution. Effectively treat hair with parsley juice:

• Several fresh roots need to be finely chopped and squeezed out of them juice.
• Then the composition is impregnated with a piece of gauze and applied to the head.
• Additionally, a compress film and a dense fabric are used.
• Remove after an hour and thoroughly rinse each strand.
• Apply twice a day.

Agave juice is also effective:

• Squeeze the liquid from the leaves growing at the roots.
• Dip gauze in it.
• A napkin is applied to the scalp and creates an additional heat effect.
• Remove the compress after half an hour.
• They resort to the procedure in the morning and in the evenings.

Hair loss and deteriora
tion is a common occurrence in women. It is important to remember that intense baldness is a treatable problem if you make a timely diagnosis and start therapy.

First you need to find out the reasons and only then choose a remedy. It should affect the conditions that caused alopecia. Only in this case, you can get a guaranteed positive result of stopping hair loss.

Video clip from a trichologist about the causes of hair loss

Useful video about the use of masks for hair loss