To cleanse the skin of the face, it is necessary to choose the right cosmetic product depending on the problem: oily skin, acne and blackheads, black spots or age spots. An effective and quick result can be achieved by using popular recipes for masks and scrubs at home.
- How to prepare skin for cleansing
- Peeling at home
- Cleansing scrubs and masks
- Black dot masks
- Top 5 face mask cleansing recipes
- Deep cleansing face
- Manual (mechanical) cleaning
- Ultrasonic cleaning
- Vacuum face peel
- Acid Cleansing
- Combined cleaning
- How to remove age spots
- Herbal Cleansing
- What other means and methods can be used to clean the skin
- Expanded Pore Recipes
- Moisturiz e the skin after cleansing
- Video on how to clean your face at home quickly and effectively
How to prepare skin for cleansing
Before you begin the process of cleansing the skin, it is prepared. For this, its type is determined.
There are 4 main:
• dry and sensitive skin;
• normal skin;
• oily and (or) problem skin;
• mixed type (with a fat T-zone or dry cheeks).
The thinner and softer the skin, the more gentle cleansing agent should be chosen so as not to injure it. To clean oily skin, it is recommended to choose tools and methods harder.
First of all, facial skin is treated with a cleansing tonic or milk. Various gels, foams, mousses for washing, which are allowed to be used daily, are also suitable. This is necessary to remove makeup, surface contamination.
Rinsing off the means for washing, it is necessary to apply a more serious means of cleansing: peeling, scrub, cleansing mask. A similar procedure is recommended 1-2 times a week, depending on the type of skin.
Immediately before the procedure, hands are washed thoroughly. This will eliminate the possibility of an inflammatory process.
Important information. Beauticians categorically prohibit manipulations to cleanse the face if wounds, acne or other inflammations are present on the skin. Such procedures will aggravate the epidermis and the healing period will increase.
Peeling at home
At home, only a superficial type of peeling is available. When used correctly, it is quite effective. You can quickly cleanse your face with fruit acids or a professional kit that contains everything you need. An affordable fruit peeling recipe is a mixture of rosehip oils and olive and citric acid in a ratio of 1: 1: 0.5. The resulting mixture is applied to cleansed skin for 5 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with water. An affordable fruit peeling recipe is a mixture of rosehip oils and olive and citric acid in a ratio of 1: 1: 0.5. The resulting mixture is applied to cleansed skin for 5 minutes, then rinse thoroughly with water.
A good result can be achieved by using the Korean Dermaheal Anti Acne Aqua Peel kit, in which glycolic acid (3%) and polyoxy acid (7%) act as active substances. The cost of the set is $ 14 – $ 18.
Cleansing scrubs and masks
To clean your face at home quickly and efficiently, you can use a scrub. It is the most popular remedy among the female population. It can be purchased at the store or made independently. Approved for use on young skin.
Perfectly aligns the relief and skin color. Tones, thereby preventing the premature appearance of fine wrinkles.
Different degrees of abrasiveness of particles can provide the desired result. A creamy texture with many small particles gives the effect of grinding the epidermis.
Suitable even for damaged skin, if not exerted.
Filling the scrub with large abrasive particles (coffee, salt, coarse fruit seeds) contributes to a deeper cleansing. However, it is more traumatic. Choose such products should be for oily skin.
Scrubs of such brands as are very popular:
• Vichy – Normaderm Unclogging Exfoliating Gel ( $ 11,56);
• Nivea – Pure Effect Clean Deeper ( $ 3,4);
• Clean line – Perfect skin 5 in 1 ( $ 2,45); Cleansing with apricot pits ( $ 0,95);
• Lumene – Matt Touch ( $ 4,35);
• Garnier Clear skin 3 in 1 ( $ 4,08); cream-scrub Basic care ( $ 3,4);
Some women prefer to cook scrubs at home. The most effective recipes:
1. Coffee. Add brewed coffee grounds to a neutral cleanser or sour cream. Distribute on the face, massage. Leave on for 5-7 minutes.
2. Saline. Like coffee, coarse or finely ground salt is added to any available product.
3. Oatmeal. Oatmeal is manually pounded or ground on a coffee grinder. Stirred with honey and applied to the skin.
Black dot masks
Due to the high degree of air pollution, impaired secretion of the sebaceous glands of the epidermis, the skin pores become clogged. Black dots, comedones appear.
Without regular cleansing of the pores, acne and deep inflammation are formed in their places. There are several types of masks from black dots: mask-films, mask-skating, whitening masks. Mask films are applied to the places where black dots accumulate. After solidification, it is removed in a single layer. If you look closely, you can see sebum and dirt removed from the pores. A popular film mask is a black mask with charcoal Black Head from Bioaqua ( $ 3,4).
At home, quickly and effectively clean your face from black dots, a mask-film with gelatin will help.
It is done this way:
1. 1 tablespoon of powdered gelatin mixed with 7 tablespoons of warmed milk. Stir on obtaining a homogeneous mixture. Leave for half an hour until gelatin is completely swollen.
2. Add crushed activated carbon (1-2 tablets) to the finished mixture, heat and apply with a large brush to the skin of the face. It is advisable to apply 3-4 layers one after another with an interval of 5-7 minutes (this is the drying time of the layer).
3. When the mask completely hardens, it is carefully removed.
Rolling masks are made in the form of gels, which are applied to the face and massaged into lumps. Thus, keratinized cells are removed from the skin along with the mask, and the pores are cleaned.
Effective are the products of brands:
• Clarins – Gentle Peeling Smooth Away Cream ( $ 20);
• Tony Moly – Appletox Smooth Massage Peeling CREAM ( $ 9,52);
• Sisley – C
reme Gommante ( $ 68).
Whitening masks are mixtures containing ANA acids, arbutin, vitamin C, clay. These ingredients can be added in small amounts to regular masks. The exposure time should not exceed 5-10 minutes. Before use, the skin is checked for a possible allergic reaction.
Top 5 face mask cleansing recipes
Among the variety of recipes for cleansing masks, several of the most effective are distinguished.
- Universal – for any skin type. Herbal
An arbitrary amount of herbs of calendula, chamomile, St. John’s wort, sage, pour boiling water and let it brew for 20-35 minutes. Drain the infusion into a separate container, and distribute the remaining thick on the face for at least a quarter of an hour. Infusion in the future, you can wipe the dermis twice a day. - Drying – for oily skin. Clay.
Grind half the cucumber into gruel, add 5-8 drops of grapefruit or ginger essential oil and a few tablespoons of clay. Stir until smooth and apply on the face with massaging movements for 20 minutes. After the mask, the skin is significantly lightened, becomes soft and matte, oily sheen is removed. With course use, a slight pull-up of the contour is observed.
- Moisturizing – for dry and sensitive skin. Honey with aloe.
Aloe leaf crushed on a blender is mixed with several teaspoons of liquid honey. Apply the mask on a clean, dry face for a quarter of an hour. Rinse with boiled cool water. - Universal – for combination skin. Curd.
Combine the required amount of crushed oatmeal, cottage cheese and milk until a thick mixture is obtained. Apply locally to flaky, dry skin or the entire face for 10-15 minutes. After time, massage and rinse with warm water. - Anti-inflammatory – for problem skin. With tea tree oil. Grind in a mortar several sprigs of parsley and 7-10 drops of tea tree oil. Mix with 8-10 gr. chilled sour cream. Apply with a cosmetic brush on the face for a quarter of an hour. Wash off with warm water.
Important information. Beauticians advise that to obtain the claimed result, masks should be done 1-2 times a week with a course of 3-4 weeks.
Deep cleansing face
The effect on the middle and deep layers of the epidermis is called deep facial cleansing. Allocate mechanical and hardware cleaning.
Mechanical can be carried out both in the cabin and at home. The procedure for hardware disposal of contaminants, blackheads and comedones is possible only with a doctor in a beauty parlor.
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Manual (mechanical) cleaning
Every woman knows how to clean her face at home quickly and effectively with her hands. No additional tools or cosmetics are required for this. Only the antiseptic that is available in any home medicine cabinet.
Before cleaning, wash your skin, then wipe it with an antiseptic (for example, chlorhexidine). Boil the water and hold your face over the water bath for 15-20 minutes. This is necessary for opening the pores and more effective cleaning in the future.
Immediately before the procedure, it is necessary to decontaminate the skin again and wash your hands well. Only after these steps can you start cleaning. Pads of the fingers should be pressed on the accumulation of subcutaneous fat until the contents are completely released.
The disadvantage of the procedure is pain and the risk of injury to the skin with improper cleansing. Mechanical cleaning is considered efficient and low-cost if you go to the salon. Its cost is $ 14.
Ultrasonic cleaning
Ultrasonic face cleansing is similar to mid-peeling in terms of exposure. The skin is not injured, after the procedure there is no redness. On the contrary, visually she looks healthy, radiant, beautiful.
The procedure is carried out by an ultrasonic scraper, which is tuned to a specific frequency and, acting on the epidermis, provokes many chemical-physical processes. They are aimed at stimulating the renewal of cellular structures, separating the stratum corneum, cleansing from black spots and blackheads.
The procedure is carried out in any season, without preliminary preparation of the skin. Direct cleaning lasts 10 minutes, the rest of the time is spent on preparing and setting up the device. Also, at the end of the session, the beautician applies a restorative, soothing mask for a quarter of an hour. The cost of such cleaning in the salons starts from $ 27.
Important. Before the procedure, the doctor interviews the client to identify possible contraindications.
Vacuum face peel
Vacuum cleansing of the skin is the second most effective and painful procedure after mechanical cleaning of the face . After it, a smaller amount (or complete absence) of redness and inflammation is observed on the skin. If you purchase a special device, then you can quickly and efficiently carry out the procedure at home.
Since the manipulation is non-contact, there is no risk of bacteria entering the open pores. Contaminants are completely removed even from hard-to-reach places (nose wings, nasolabial folds). Before the procedure, you must open the pores. This is done using a steam bath or special cosmetics. Following the skin is
cleansed by vacuum. In the final, the skin is sanitized and moisturized. If desired, it is possible to apply masks to close pores, low concentrated peels.
Indications for vacuum cleaning
• dense skin, prone to excessive production of sebum;
• closely spaced, mature acne;
• a lot of black dots and comedones;
• skin with poor texture and low tone.
It is not recommended to apply a vacuum face peel if the skin is thin, sensitive and prone to dryness. Also in the presence of severe internal inflammation, close to the surface of the located vessels. The cost of the procedure in the cabin varies between $ 12 – $ 15.
Acid Cleansing
Chemical peeling is an aggressive and effective method of skin cleansing. Cope with deep wrinkles, tightens the oval, renews the upper and middle layers of the epidermis. Recommended for women after 40 years and in the absence of contraindications.
These include:
• skin diseases and injuries;
• vascular disease;
• diabetes;
• oncology;
• pathological processes in the body;
• infectious and viral diseases.
By applying an acid of a certain concentration to the skin for a short time, a burn occurs during which the cells of the upper layer of the epidermis die. Full restoration and renewal of the dermis is observed after a few months. In the first 3-4 days, the skin as after a severe sunburn is red, flaky, swollen, painful to touch.
Such a procedure is done only by cosmetologists with extensive experience in acid cleansing. Sometimes the procedure requires the use of local anesthesia. The cost of chemical peeling is $ 95 – $ 136.
Combined cleaning
To obtain the best possible result, cosmetologists recommend immediately resorting to two types of cleansing – mechanical and hardware (vacuum, ultrasound). Do not combine chemical peeling with anything.
You should start with the hardware method, as less traumatic and painless, and end with manual cleaning of those areas where the pollution is deeper. Contraindications to both procedures are summarized, so it is worthwhile to soberly assess the state of health of a woman. The cost of combined cleaning is the sum of the procedures performed at a discount.
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How to remove age spots
If pigmentation on the skin is not caused by serious disturbances in the body, but appears as a result of age-related changes or when weather conditions change, the complexion can be improved by regular use of cosmetic, cleansing, whitening masks.
One of the components is added to the composition:
• oatmeal;
• raw potatoes;
• liquid honey;
• pineapple juice (freshly prepared);
• lemon juice;
• fresh cucumber • berries (strawberries, currants, gooseberries);
• blue clay.
Important. It should be noted that a visually noticeable effect is achieved when passing the course in 4-6 weeks, 1-2 masks per week (depending on skin type).
How to get rid of acne
The appearance of acne is directly related to skin care. They arise from insufficiently thorough skin cleansing. Pores are clogged with sebum, dead skin cells and dirt. This provokes inflammation on the face. You can get rid of acne only after regular and comprehensive face care. 2-3 times a week cleansing of the face with scrubs, peels, masks.
For the speedy healing of acne, it is worth choosing products that include:
• salicylic acid;
• zinc;
• sulfur;
• adaptable;
• aloe;
• clay.
Herbal Cleansing
Herbalists emit several herbs that are better suited for cleansing the face:
- Chamomile officinalis . Soothes, nourishes, heals, improves skin color. 3 large pinch brew a glass of boiling water, leave for 35-40 minutes. They wash their face with infusion, wipe the skin with frozen ice cubes twice a day.
- Sage . Effective for oily, prone to rashes. Dries up inflammation, eliminates itching. Use as lotions on the eyes. Brewed like a camomile.
- Calendula . Strong antiseptic, suitable for oily skin. Removes peeling tonic from calendula. 3 tablespoon pour flowers in 3,38 fluid ounce of vodka or alcohol (not more than 50%). Leave for a week in the dark. Then dilute with water (add 8,45 fluid ounce).
What other means and methods can be used to clean the skin
There are alternative skin cleansing methods. Such as:
1. The bathhouse. When in a hot and humid room, the pores open, the sebaceous and sweat glands are cleaned by profuse sweating. The mechanisms of vascular renewal and blood circulation are stimulated.
2. Sponges . Qualified as an additional abrasive tool for cleansing the skin. Removes the upper, keratinized layer of cells, eliminates peeling. Acts as a massager.
3. Electric brushes. They help effortlessly cleanse the skin from makeup and other impurities. An individual selection of nozzles is possible, suitable for the existing skin type.
Expanded Pore Recipes
Recipe 1. Grind one raw potato and tomato into porridge. Add half a tea boat of olive oil. Apply the mixture on the face for half an hour. Wash off with water.
Recipe 2. The protein of one egg is beaten with a mixer until foam is formed. Mixes with fresh juice of berries in a ratio of 1: 1. The composition is applied to the skin for a quarter of an hour.
Recipe 3. Mix aloe juice, tightly brewed green tea and water in a ratio of 1: 1: 1, add clay to a cream consistency. Apply on face until completely dry (10-15 minutes).
Moisturiz
e the skin after cleansing
Facial cleansing at home requires special treatment. The skin needs to be moisturized efficiently and quickly. For this purpose, masks or creams (nutritious or restorative) purchased at the store, as well as prepared from improvised products, are suitable. If the procedure takes place in the salon, then the cosmetologist will moisturize it with available means.
Video on how to clean your face at home quickly and effectively
How to easily and quickly cleanse the pores of the face at home:
How to effectively cleanse your face from black dots: