True or Forced Charity?

Heads up!

You will be tempted NOT to read this post!  Why?  It’s long and might look BORING!  It’s about things like socialism, legalism, books with long names…

Snoozeburger with a side of yawns!

Please read it anyway.  It’s so easy to read posts about food, crafts, and cute kids.  There’s nothing wrong with all those delightful things!  Celebrate them!  I do!  But we desperately need to be informed too.  Have a few blogs in your repertoire that will challenge your thinking and stretch your mind.  It will not only make you a better Christian, it will make you more interesting.

The following excerpt is taken from the late David Chilton’s book, Productive Christians in an Age of Guilt Manipulators.  It is a response to Ronald Sider’s Rich Christians in an Age of Hunger, a popular book published in the late ’70s.  (To put a familiar anchor on this author, David Chilton helped found World Magazine with Joel Belz.)

The excerpt I’ve chosen to share with you here is one of the best definitions of legalism I’ve seen.  Chilton is making the case that Sider is being a legalist by wanting to, first of all, “guilt” people…and if guilt doesn’t work…to use the State to force people into living meager lives by giving away all but the basic necessities for living.  If you know anything about history, that should sound really familiar.  And spooky.

The idea of living like paupers, and believing everyone else should do the same, in order to give to the poor, sounds really loving and “Christian”.  But what Sider was proposing in his book was simply glorified socialism.

Socialism has failed miserably in every large and small scale implementation of it.   And the bottom line is, no matter how honey sweet something “seems” (you can spin anything to sound fabulous…just watch the news.  Can anyone say “propaganda”?) if it isn’t an idea from God, it isn’t going to be successful. 

God is the author and owner of civilization.  And to the degree a civilization does things His way, it is successful.  God’s Word makes it clear that there will always be rich and poor (John 12:8).  And He also makes it clear how we Wemmicks are to handle the poor, and it isn’t to aspire to poverty ourselvesWe are to strive for productivity and fruitfulness, and out of what God entrusts to us, to give willingly, generously, cheerfully, and voluntarily, regardless of whether we consider ourselves to be rich, poor, or somewhere in between.

It is not the jurisdiction of the state to force people to give of their property and possessions to care for the poor.  This is tyranny.  And it squelches all hard work, entrepreneurship, creativity and invention.  After all, why would anyone work hard to create wealth or invent something for the good of mankind if it all gets confiscated anyway?

Our topic this month is how we, as women, can be salt and light.  One of the ways we are salt is by preserving a Godly culture.  (Salt does a lot more than just flavor things!) The only way to preserve a Godly culture is by being obedient to God’s ways of doing things as spelled out in His Word.  Not silly Wemmick wisdom.  And how can we be obedient if we don’t know what we are supposed to obey?

One thing is for sure.  God is not a legalist.  And the evangelical church is royally messed up right now when it comes to understanding what legalism really is…and what it is not.  They are also very close to getting in bed with the socialists.  It is our responsibility to study history, to study the Word of God, to be informed, and to live according to God’s rule book…not our own.

You can read this important, informative, and VERY interesting book FREE by downloading it here:  http://www.entrewave.com/freebooks/docs/a_pdfs/dcpc.pdf

Excerpt from Productive Christians in an Age of Guilt Manipulators

Man’s ethical rebellion against God inflicted disaster upon his every activity and relationship. The essence of the sin in the Garden, and ever since, was man’s attempt to be his own god, to set up his own standard in place of God’s command. “You will be like God,” the Tempter promised, “knowing good and evil.”

And how does God know good and evil? Not by referring to some external standard of justice; for God, there is no external standard.  He is the standard. He “knows” the difference between good and evil by simply determining it. His law alone is the yard stick of right and wrong.

And that was the privilege coveted by Adam and Eve. They wanted to know good and evil, not by submitting to the external standard of justice provided by God’s commands, but by usurping the prerogatives of Deity, determining for themselves the difference between right and wrong. As the Apostle John succinctly stated it: “Sin is lawlessness” ( 1 John 3:4).

“Wait a minute,” you say. “Isn’t that legalism? Didn’t Jesus and the apostles declare that we are free from all those Old Testament regulations?” It wouldn’t really be fair to reply that the strictest adherence to Old Testament law allows for much more freedom than do the more “enlightened” stipulations of our benevolent despots in the federal bureaucracy. That issue will be temporarily shelved, and I’ll answer your questions directly: NO.

Let’s begin with a working definition of legalism. Legalism cannot be defined simply as rigorous obedience to the law: after all, Jesus Christ obeyed the law fully, in its most exacting details, and He, certainly, was no legalist. The true legalist is the person who subscribes to one or more of the following heresies— ideas which are roundly condemned in Scripture:

1. Justification by Works

This is the most critical aspect of the legalistic faith. It was abhorred and refuted by the writers of both Old and New Testaments. We must note here that no one, not even in the days of Moses, was ever justified by his works. The only basis of salvation is the finished work of Jesus Christ, in fully satisfying the demands of God’s law, and suffering its penalties, in the place of all His people.

The view that God accepts us as His children because of our works is completely at odds with the teachings of Scripture. One who is a legalist in this sense is certainly not an orthodox Christian.

2. The Requirement of Obedience to Old Testament Laws

Before Christ came, God’s people were required to observe certain ceremonies — sacrifices, feasts, and so forth— which symbolically portrayed the way of restoration to God’s favor. These received their completion in Jesus Christ, and are no longer literally binding upon us.

There is a very real sense, of course, in which we still keep these laws: Jesus Christ is our priest, He is our sacrificial atonement, and we cannot approach God apart from Him. Thus, in their real meaning, all these laws are observed by all Christians.

But consider what a literal observance of these laws would mean, now that Christ has fulfilled these shadows: if you were to sacrifice a lamb today, you would be saying, in effect, that Christ’s atonement on the cross was insufficient — that you need an additional sacrifice to be accepted with God. That is heresy.

Before the coming of Christ, observance of the ceremonial law was obedience; after His death and resurrection, it is disobedience. The false teachers opposed by Paul in Galatians held to both of these two aspects of legalism–salvation by works and the requirement of Old Testament ceremonies.

3. The Requirement of Obedience to Man-Made Regulations

(Romans 14 and Colossians 2)  The Galatian legalists at least may be commended for their insistence upon biblical regulations. They were very wrong, but their standards were derived from Scripture. But Paul also had to contend with a host of regulations which originated from mere human prejudice, and which some Christians attempted to impose upon others. “Touch not; taste not; handle not~’ they demanded- when God had said nothing of the kind.

There are many matters of individual conscience, taste, and idiosyncrasy which should remain so. But we are all dictators at heart, and we often like nothing better than to force others to submit to our eccentricities. It is in this sense that Ronald Sider is a legalist. He comes very close — without going over the brink in many of his actual statements — to making requirements out of all sorts of non-biblical standards.

According to him, Christians should “live simply,” eat less meat and no bananas, oppose production of liquor, and give away all income above what is required for bare necessities. Does the Bible say one word about any of this? No– which is not to suggest that we must be heavy meat and banana eaters (since that isn’t commanded either).

The point is that we must never uphold as “more Christian” a standard that is not based on clear Scriptural grounds. Still less should we urge Christians (as Sider does) to support governmental taxation and redistribution programs which are in specific violation of God’s commands.

4. Confusion of Sins with Civil Crimes

There are many things the Bible condemns as sins, for which there is no civil penalty attached. For example, God certainly regards unjust hatred as a form of murder. Yet while He commanded that the murderer be executed, He made no such stipulation for the sin of unjust hatred.

In the same way, God’s word condemns the slave mentality of gluttonous consumption as a sin — yet it mentions no civil penalties (or “tax incentives”) against it. But Ronald Sider wants the structure of public policy altered to make gluttony a crime, or at least a much more costly practice than a free market would provide.

Again, it is a sin to ignore the legitimate needs of immigrants, and God threatens to destroy a nation that neglects strangers. But the Bible mandates no civil penalties for committing such a sin. In other words, some things are reserved for God’s providential judgments in history, and for the final judgment, when the very thoughts and intents of the heart will come under severe scrutiny, to be dealt with according to strict justice.

It is surely wrong for a nation to mandate any unbiblical legal structures which discriminate against certain races. But, it is also wrong for a nation to legislate against discrimination, even if that discrimination is sinful–unless it is a violation of biblical laws in the area of civil justice.

For instance, the government must not force blacks to ride in the back of a bus. But, biblically, it is just as wrong to force a bus company to integrate its passengers. Neither option is allowable in terms of Scripture. Where God has not provided examples of legislation, we may not legislate. To do so is legalism.

And it is interesting to note that, while Sider is quite anxious to legislate where God has not spoken, he is also anxious to do away with biblical penalties for such crimes as adultery and homosexuality-revealing the basic motive of legalism: antinomianism.  The antinomian is opposed to the authority of God in human affairs.

While he may cloak his humanism in a garb of extreme religiosity (as did the Pharisees) or “radical Christianity,” his primary goal is to abolish God’s law and replace it with his own laws. He wants to be “like God, knowing good and evil.” On the surface, antinomianism and legalism appear to be diametrically opposed; in reality, they are both rooted in the sinful attempt to dethrone God.

***Well, if you enjoyed THAT, you will LOVE his book!  It’s a refreshingly biblical view of economics.  Get it free and throw it on your e-reader here: http://www.entrewave.com/freebooks/docs/a_pdfs/dcpc.pdf

A mother of nine, homemaker, business owner (Apple Valley Natural Soap), and most importantly, a Wemmick loved by the Woodcarver.

Follow Natalie on Facebook, Pinterest, and Google +.

View all posts by Natalie →

Please note: I reserve the right to delete comments that are offensive or off-topic.

5 thoughts on “True or Forced Charity?

  1. I have a couple comments about this.

    Firstly: why would you need to define legalism so harshly? smacks of more legalism to me. Where do you draw the line to say, “I’m not being legalistic, but you are”, even if the first person is the one defining legalism? I think that Jesus’ statement about ‘sawdust in another man’s eye and the log in your own’ is relevant here.

    Secondly: point 2 of the excerpt (“The Requirement of Obedience to Old Testament Laws”) makes the statement that observance of Old Testament laws is heresy. HOWEVER, Chilton states later in point 4 that Sider is anxious to do away with biblical penalties for adultery and homosexuality. While adultery IS unquestionably a sin, and that is noted in the New Testament by Jesus himself, homosexuality is NOT mentioned by Jesus, and any “Biblical” penalties are in the Old Testament laws only, and therefore, by Chilton’s own logic, should not be followed anyways because that would constitute heresy. My personal stance on homosexuality is not relevant or applicable here, I am simply pointing out the flaws in the logic.

    Thirdly: point 1 of the excerpt (“Justification by Works”) shows a biased interpretation of the New Testament, and a flawed understanding of the Old Testament. Where in the Old Testament did any writer abhor and refute justification by works? They really only imperfectly understood the plan of God for the death of Jesus anyways, as witnessed by the expectations of the Jews, who thought they were getting a mighty monarch who would free them from their earthly oppressors in that moment, not a spiritual salvation – and justification by works was not anywhere in any writer’s vocabulary at least before the book of Acts. Even Jesus never said anything about justification by faith being exclusive over justification by works. He said “Believe in me and you will have eternal life” (paraphrased, I’m assuming most people will recognise the verse I’m quoting), and “Love the Lord your God with all your heart, your soul, and your strength, and love your neighbour as yourself.” The first quote refers to faith, the second refers to works. Because, hopefully, out of the faith you have, the love that God inspires causes you to do the works.
    And the biased interpretation of the New Testament that I mentioned: an exclusion of the book of James from the Bible he reads. People tend to forget James, because he makes them feel uncomfortable with themselves. But they need to be made uncomfortable sometimes, to wake them up. And James says, “Faith without works is dead.” You must have the works, or you are only saying the words – at which point, you become a hypocrite and a Pharisee. I am not saying that only works will save you, but salvation is not exclusively faith.

    • Firstly, harsh? Hmmmm…I’m not seeing that. But since you are, I recommend the book, A Serrated Edge by Douglas Wilson for a discussion on the topic of harshness.

      Secondly, I don’t think you read Chilton’s second point carefully. He did NOT say “observance of Old Testament laws is heresy”. You’ll need to re-read that to find out what he DID say, because I’m not going to rewrite it here. But since you did bring up the homosexuality issue and seem confused about that too, I recommend this link HERE for further study.

      Thirdly, from what you wrote above, I surmise that you are also baffled by the whole works vs. faith thing. I recommend THIS link here, and for further study, there’s an EXCELLENT treatise of this subject written by the late Dr. Greg Bahnsen, By This Standard.

      You go study those things, and then come back…and we’ll talk.

  2. Big chewy article. :) I would rather chew than eat cotton candy fluff. As someone who almost through God out the door because of legalism, Thank You for speaking clearly about it. THe brand of legalism that I suffered under was a snake-y subtil kind thaqt said “While Jesus may have ‘loved’ you enough to die for you God thinks you are scum because you do are not perfect. Get perfect and then He will like you, help you and bless you. Until then you are basically one your own.” So I tried to do all sort sof things, in the flesh, crying out to God for help with some pretty big things and never hearing anything from Him. You know what all those legalists missed?
    Good works and obedience do not buy or obtain us anything related to salvation, eternal life or God favor. We should do the right things not out of fear but out of love and thankfulness for all that Jesus did(past tense) for us.
    Everyone believes that sin has wages but legalists believe that righteousness has it’s own wages gaining eternal life. Eternal life is not the prize we win by being good little Christians. God’s free gift leaves no room for boasting at how we were good enough to get it.
    There are 15 verses in the New testament that say we are justified by faith and 14 that say we are justified by faith and works. God is showing a balance here not promting one over the other. Those who claim justification by faith in Jesus usually, in my experience, do not downplay works they just put them in thier place in the proper sequence of God’s master plan. Yet those who heavily emphasize works in justification, in my experience, do not really understand the entire gospel. They have simply replaced trying to get to God and heaven by obeying the law with a verbal acceptance of Jesus while still trying to work their way to God and heaven. It is a trick of Satan to get us to look to our own strength instead of resting in the finality of Jesus work on the cross. If we are so busy running around trying to get saved or stay saved and keep on God’s good side we have no strength left to battle the evil one.

Comments are closed.